Top ITI Trades in India 2026
🎓 Top ITI Trades in India 2026
Complete Career Guide – Jobs, Apprenticeships, Salary & Opportunities
ITI (Industrial Training Institute) – Your Gateway to Technical Career
ITI (Industrial Training Institute) भारत में सबसे popular vocational training program है जो students को practical skills और technical knowledge provide करता है। ITI courses central government के NCVT (National Council for Vocational Training) और state governments के SCVT (State Council for Vocational Training) द्वारा recognized हैं।
ITI में 100+ trades available हैं, लेकिन कुछ trades ऐसी हैं जो high demand, better salary, और excellent career opportunities provide करती हैं। इस guide में हम top ITI trades के बारे में complete information देंगे।
Fitter HOT
सबसे Popular और Demanding Trade
⏱️ Duration
2 Years
📚 Qualification
10th Pass
🎯 Type
Engineering Trade
💼 Job Openings
Very High
💼 Work Description
Fitter mechanical parts को fit करने, assemble करने, repair करने और maintain करने का काम करता है। यह engineering की backbone trade है।
📋 Main Skills & Work
- Metal cutting, filing, और shaping operations
- Drilling, tapping, और threading
- Machine parts को assemble और disassemble करना
- Measuring instruments (Vernier caliper, micrometer) use करना
- Lathe, milling, और drilling machines operate करना
- Equipment maintenance और repair work
- Blueprint और technical drawings पढ़ना
🏢 Job Opportunities
- Manufacturing Companies: Maruti Suzuki, Tata Motors, Mahindra, Hero MotoCorp
- Railways: Indian Railways (Fitter Grade-III, Helper positions)
- Defence: Indian Army, Navy, Air Force (Technical positions)
- PSUs: BHEL, BEL, HAL, ONGC, SAIL
- Private Industries: Engineering workshops, Manufacturing units
- Self Employment: अपनी workshop खोल सकते हैं
🎓 Apprenticeship Opportunities
- Apprenticeship Duration: 1 Year (12 months)
- Stipend Range: ₹10,000 – ₹15,000 per month
- Top Companies: Maruti Suzuki, Tata Motors, BHEL, L&T, Indian Railways
- Benefits: Practical experience, Job preference after training, Certificate
💰 Salary Range
Starting: ₹15-18K | Experienced: ₹25-35K | PSU: ₹35-50K
🌟 Why Choose Fitter?
✅ Highest job openings in ITI trades
✅ Required in almost every manufacturing industry
✅ Good salary growth potential
✅ Railway, PSU, Defence में regular vacancies
✅ Self-employment opportunities excellent
Electrician HOT
हर जगह Demand, Excellent Career
⏱️ Duration
2 Years
📚 Qualification
10th Pass
🎯 Type
Engineering Trade
💼 Job Demand
Very High
💼 Work Description
Electrician electrical wiring, equipment installation, maintenance, और troubleshooting का काम करता है। घर से लेकर बड़े industries तक – हर जगह electricians की जरूरत होती है।
📋 Main Skills & Work
- Electrical wiring और circuit installation
- Transformer, motor, generator maintenance
- Electrical panel board fitting
- Fault finding और troubleshooting
- House wiring और industrial wiring
- Electrical safety precautions
- PLC, electrical automation basics
🏢 Job Opportunities
- Power Sector: NTPC, Power Grid, State Electricity Boards
- Manufacturing: सभी manufacturing companies (Electrical maintenance)
- Construction: L&T, Shapoorji Pallonji, DLF
- Railways: Electrician Grade-III, Helper
- Telecom: BSNL, Airtel, Jio (Tower maintenance)
- Government: PWD, Municipal Corporation
- Self Employment: Contractor license लेकर खुद का काम
🎓 Apprenticeship Details
- Duration: 1 Year
- Stipend: ₹10,500 – ₹16,000 per month
- Popular Companies: NTPC, Power Grid, L&T, Siemens, ABB
- Government Schemes: NAPS (National Apprenticeship Promotion Scheme)
💰 Salary Range
Fresher: ₹16-20K | Experienced: ₹28-40K | Contractor: ₹50K-1L+
🌟 Why Choose Electrician?
✅ Universal demand – हर sector में jobs
✅ Government और private दोनों में opportunities
✅ Self-employment potential बहुत high
✅ Salary growth excellent
✅ Renewable energy sector में growing demand
Welder HIGH DEMAND
Skilled Workers की बहुत Demand
⏱️ Duration
1 Year
📚 Qualification
8th/10th Pass
🎯 Type
Engineering Trade
💼 Scope
Global Demand
💼 Work Description
Welder metal parts को heat और pressure से join करता है। Construction, shipbuilding, automobile, pipeline – सभी industries में welders की critical need होती है।
📋 Main Skills
- Arc welding (SMAW, GMAW, GTAW)
- Gas welding और cutting
- MIG/TIG welding techniques
- Pipe welding और fabrication
- Welding safety procedures
- Blueprint reading
- Quality checking
🏢 Career Opportunities
- Construction: L&T, Shapoorji, Infrastructure projects
- Shipbuilding: Cochin Shipyard, MDL, GSL
- Oil & Gas: ONGC, GAIL, Reliance
- Manufacturing: Tata Steel, SAIL, Jindal
- Automobile: Welding shops, body building
- International: Gulf countries (Dubai, Saudi) में high demand
💰 Salary Range
India: ₹18-25K | Skilled: ₹30-45K | Gulf: ₹60K-1.5L
📊 Quick Comparison of Top 10 ITI Trades
| Trade Name | Duration | Qualification | Starting Salary | Job Demand | Apprenticeship |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fitter 🔧 | 2 Years | 10th | ₹15-18K | Very High | ₹10-15K/month |
| Electrician ⚡ | 2 Years | 10th | ₹16-20K | Very High | ₹10.5-16K/month |
| Welder 🔥 | 1 Year | 8th/10th | ₹18-25K | High | ₹11-14K/month |
| Turner 🔩 | 2 Years | 10th | ₹14-18K | High | ₹10-13K/month |
| Machinist ⚙️ | 1 Year | 10th | ₹15-20K | High | ₹10-14K/month |
| COPA 💻 | 1 Year | 10th | ₹12-15K | Medium | ₹9-12K/month |
| Diesel Mechanic 🚗 | 1 Year | 8th/10th | ₹14-18K | High | ₹10-14K/month |
| Wireman 🔌 | 2 Years | 10th | ₹13-17K | High | ₹9-13K/month |
| Plumber 🚰 | 1 Year | 8th/10th | ₹12-16K | Medium | ₹9-12K/month |
| Carpenter 🪵 | 1 Year | 8th/10th | ₹12-15K | Medium | ₹9-11K/month |
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